
Watch Julian in Action

About Julian Gewirtz, PhD.
Julian Gewirtz, Ph.D. has watched U.S.-China relations from an unusual set of vantage points: White House official, State Department diplomat, historian and poet. During the Biden administration, he led the White House team coordinating U.S. policy on China and managed a global team of diplomats.
His books have shaped how a generation of policymakers understands China. Never Turn Back recovers the suppressed history of China's 1980s, the decade of debate and experimentation the Communist Party would rather the world forget, and Unlikely Partners tells the story of the Chinese reformers and Western economists who together made global China. Nicholas Kristof called Never Turn Back "outstanding" and "brilliantly researched." Gewirtz is also a poet, author of the collection Your Face My Flag, and The Washington Post praised him for speaking "with fluency and grace." His writing appears in The New York Times, Foreign Affairs, TIME and the Financial Times.
Julian's Keynote Topics
For decades, Chinese leaders have dreamed of overtaking the United States in science, technology, and industry. Today, we see that ambition accelerating in everything from semiconductors and AI to green energy and advanced robotics. As a former U.S. official who has played a key role in shaping tech policy during this critical race, Julian Gewirtz unpacks how China is pursuing strategies to catch up and surpass the West and what the implications are for American firms, global R&D and the broader competition for economic power. This enlightening session draws on cutting-edge policy work, field engagement with global tech stakeholders, and Gewirtz’s acclaimed research into China’s long-term technological strategy. Audiences leave with a sharpened understanding of China’s emerging tech ambitions and strategic insights into how governments and businesses must respond.
China’s rulers take inspiration from George Orwell’s “1984”: “Who controls the present, controls the past. Who controls the past, controls the future.” Columbia University Senior Research Scholar Julian Gewirtz, who is an author of several books on China, explores how Xi Jinping and the Chinese Communist Party use control of historical memory as a tool of power, legitimacy, and repression. In this fascinating session, Gewirtz reveals how, through censorship, museum exhibitions, and political campaigns, the Party shapes what can be said and what must be forgotten about events like the Tiananmen protest movement, World War II and even COVID-19. Gewirtz, whose acclaimed book “Never Turn Back” (2022) documents these forbidden histories, connects the dots between past and present to show how historical narrative is weaponized in China’s domestic and international strategy. Attendees will come away with a deeper appreciation for how historical memory drives Chinese politics and how to leverage that knowledge to unlock more effective engagement, risk management and policymaking.
From titanic tariffs and contested export controls to shifting alliances and military brinkmanship, the U.S.-China relationship has entered a volatile new phase where past assumptions no longer hold, and the risk of escalation looms large. Drawing from his rare firsthand policy experience as the former senior director for China and Taiwan Affairs in the White House National Security Council (NSC) and as deputy China coordinator for the State Department, Columbia University Senior Research Scholar Julian Gewirtz decodes the complex forces driving this geopolitical rivalry, from technological arms races to tensions across the Taiwan Strait. Informed by his deep understanding of Chinese politics and American policymaking, Gewirtz uses the long lens of a historian to lay out clear scenarios for what could come next and what leaders must do now to prepare. Audiences walk away with a concrete toolkit for navigating U.S.-China competition, assessing geopolitical risk and actively scenario planning for a rapidly fragmenting world order.
What motivates China’s most powerful leader since Mao? Julian Gewirtz, Columbia University Senior Research Scholar and U.S. State Department and National Security Council veteran, offers a rare window into the strategic thinking of Xi Jinping and reveals how ideology, insecurity, ambition and long-term vision shape the decisions coming out of Beijing. From domestic control to global influence, Xi’s priorities are transforming the landscape of power, technology and diplomacy. In eye-opening presentations, Gewirtz blends insider insight from his time at the highest levels of U.S. government with deep scholarly expertise, including close study of Xi since before he became China’s top leader, to show how Xi’s worldview is reshaping global norms. Attendees will gain a sophisticated, actionable understanding of Xi Jinping’s strategic calculus and what it means for global business, diplomacy and the future of U.S.-China relations.
From Latin America to the Middle East, in industries spanning infrastructure finance to generative AI, China is asserting itself as a global power with an alternative vision of international order. Julian Gewirtz, a former State Department diplomat and senior White House advisor, illuminates how Beijing is expanding its influence and what that means for U.S. policy, global business, and the values underpinning international institutions. Using vivid stories drawn from history and his firsthand experience shaping global policy, Gewirtz helps organizations move beyond surface narratives and hype and toward grounded strategic thinking. Audiences will gain clarity on China’s global ambitions and the levers it’s using to advance them and learn key skills for adapting to a more contested and multipolar world.
Books by Julian Gewirtz, PhD.
Julian in the Media

What did we learn from the Trump-Xi summit?
Trump Rolls Out the Red Carpet for Xi

Beijing sees an America that ‘speaks loudly but does not carry a big stick,’ says analyst
Trump's Exercise Cuts Risk Alliance, Denuclearization: Experts
When the Chips Are Down

How to Win the Economic War With China

What Does the Trade 'Truce' Between Trump and China's Xi Jinping Mean?

China Goes on Offense

Global AI Rivalry Is a Dangerous Game

Why Isn't China Wooing Europe?
Julian Gewirtz on Getting China Strategy Right ($)

How China Wins
China-watching wunderkind Julian Gewirtz" (SupChina) has been praised for his "broad vision and imagination" (Los Angeles Review of Books), for speaking "with fluency and grace" (Washington Post), and for research that is "a gift to our understanding of today’s China" (Evan Osnos). He was recently named one of "50 people shaping our society in 2025" by the Washington Post.
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